War and Peace for Garlicheads
Visual version
#1 Soil prep
#2 When to plant
#3 What do I plant
#4 Winter protection/Mulching and weeding
#5 Feeding, what and when
#6 Differences between types- softneck ,hardneck and elephant
#7 Dealing with scapes (hardneck only)
#8 Bulbils, seed heads and flowers
#9 Drying down before harvest
#10 Harvesting, when and what to do
#11 Curing, braiding and storing
#12 Problems and diseases
We are showing pics here to go along with the text part of the tips
Garlic calendar fall=planting and eating season
winter=eating season
spring=watching it grow and eating season
summer=harvest and eating season
#1 Soil prep- here’s a pic of oh2fly’s raised bed prior to planting cloves in October,2007, Compost, shredded leaves and coffee added
#2 When to plant. That all depends on your growing zone. Typically somewhere in September or October. Here is MHG planting his cloves.
#3 What do I plant? You plant your best large cloves. First pic is some of oh2fly's hardneck cloves ready to plant, 10,2007
The bins are MHG's bulbs waiting their turn to get planted, 10,2007
#4 Winter protection/Mulching and weeding
oh2fly's Susanville garlic shoots ignoring the leaf mulch and growing through it Nov. 2007
MHG's shoots covered in the big ice storm, Dec. 2007
oh2fly's elephant babies dec.2007
here's lisaann's mulched shoots. maryland 12,2007
#7 Dealing with scapes (hardneck only)
This is a scape from a rocambole variety. oh2fly's pic
MHG's neighbor cutting/popping scapes to save and eat
#8 Bulbils, seed heads and flowers
Here is a pic of James1 from Utah's elephant garlic in bloom. Who says garlic ain't purty?
#9 Drying down before harvest
You want to withhold water the last 2 weeks before harvest so the outer skins don't rot off
oh2fly's pic exposing a bulb a few weeks before harvest.You can see one skin already half gone at the point of the shovel from too much moisture either from not removing the mulch or too much watering
Here's a pic of a softneck, Spicy Red Korean. Notice the leaves are the skins once they wrap around the bulb at the base. You can imagine how important it is not to lose too many leaves/ skins due to rot before harvesting. The more skins you have, the longer the cloves will be firm and hydrated.
#10 Harvesting, when and what to do
How do you keep all your bulbs from getting mixed up? You color code them. Here is a pic from MHG
cleaning bulbs is tedious when you grow thousands of garlic. MHG cleaning a bulb
Chapter 11 Curing, braiding and storing
MHG's garlic hanging to cure
One way to cure garlic if you run out of room in the shed. MHG's pic
oh2fly's Rocco hanging in the wood shed
Found this pic on the net and just had to include it. Nice braids!
Here's a pic of one of MHG's hardneck braids
And another of MHG's softneck braids.
Muddy knees David! Compost is my friend. Every day I enroll in gardening school. Some days it feels like kindergarten!